Publications

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Journal Articles


Metabolic control of porin permeability influences antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli

Published in Nature Microbiology, 2025

This paper shows that porin permeability in E. coli is controlled by periplasmic H+ and K+ concentrations, linking metabolism to antibiotic resistance.

Recommended citation: Caño Muñiz, S.E., Trigg, S., Hardo, G. et al. (2025). "Metabolic control of porin permeability influences antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli." Nat Microbiol 10, 3202–3214.
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Quantitative microbiology with widefield microscopy: navigating optical artefacts for accurate interpretations

Published in npj Imaging, 2024

Analysing optical artefacts affecting quantification of single-cell parameters using virtual microscopy and bioimage analysis of targetted experiments.

Recommended citation: Hardo, Georgeos., et al. (2024). "Quantitative microbiology with widefield microscopy: navigating optical artefacts for accurate interpretations." npj Imaging
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Synthetic Micrographs of Bacteria (SyMBac) allows accurate segmentation of bacterial cells using deep neural networks

Published in BMC Biology, 2022

A tool to generate synthetic training data of bacteria under the microscope to train highly accurate and precise segmentation and tracking models.

Recommended citation: Hardo, Georgeos., et al. (2022). "Synthetic Micrographs of Bacteria (SyMBac) allows accurate segmentation of bacterial cells using deep neural networks." BMC Biology. 20, 263.
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Challenges of analysing stochastic gene expression in bacteria using single-cell time-lapse experiments

Published in Essays in Biochemistry, 2021

Here we look at the issues surrounding measurement of single-cell gene expression in bacteria growing in microfluidic devices such as the mother machine.

Recommended citation: Hardo, Georgeos., Bakshi, Somenath. (2021). "Challenges of analysing stochastic gene expression in bacteria using single-cell time-lapse experiments." Essays in Biochemistry. 65(1).
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